## Sr-promoted rare earth (viz. La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Er and Yb) oxide catalysts (Sr/rare earth ratio \ 0Γ1) are compared for their performance in the oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) to hydrocarbons and C 2 oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane (ODE) to ethylene at di β erent temperatur
Oxidative coupling of methane over CaO catalysts promoted with alkali and alkaline earth oxides
β Scribed by Takahito Nishiyama; Tohru Watanabe; Ken-ichi Aika
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 398 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0920-5861
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β¦ Synopsis
CaO catalysts promoted with various elements
were examined systematplly for the oxidative coupling of methane.
10 mol% Li+-CaO and 10 mol% Ba -CaO gave high C2 yield (23 to 26% at 1023 to 1073 K for 10% Li+-CaO) under CH4 and 02 partral pressure of 2.8 an $+1.4 kPa respectively.
A three components catalyst, 10 mol% Li+-5 mol% Ba -CaO, was also found to be an effective catalyst,
given that -the reaction temperature to give the maximum C2 yield was lower than those for the two components catalysts under the same reaction condition.
Quenching the flow down stream the reactor improved C2 yield.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A transient method to study the role of the different oxygen species involved in oxidative coupling of methane is discussed. The method is applied to two new active catalysts for this process, which are based on alkali metal loaded titanates of lanthanum and nickel and also to a lithium/titania cata