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Origins of stereoselectivity in the addition of allyl- and crotylboronates to aldehydes : the development and application of a force field model of the transition state

✍ Scribed by Cesare Gennari; Elena Fioravanzo; Anna Bernardi; Anna Vulpetti


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
French
Weight
672 KB
Volume
50
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4020

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✦ Synopsis


A6stmct: A molecular mechanics model of the tnuwition state for the addition of ally1 and crotyl boronatestoaldehydeswasdeveloped.baPedonobiniriocalculationsandonaprocessoftrialandermr optimization. 'llte optimii force field reproduces the exp&mental syn-anri sterwselectivity for the in~~ddiriondEandZcrorylbmurca*,~~Tkcforctficldis~tomalysethe stweoseleclivity of variotts syntMally intewting react&s. ln panic&r, the force fold is able to reproduce with excellent quantitative agmcmem the expaime4ttal test&s of intramolecular boronate rewions leading to meulyl or benayloxy subsliluted cycbhexaml Q cycbpmanol dmivatives (R.W. Hoffmmn.crd.).Inlddirianthc~r~~r~rr,repochreIhawrpcnmcntelraoult3ofvariously substituted allya (r;r-alkyl substituted, a.r_alkyl substitated, a.y,r_allcyl substitoted, yalkoxy substituted) and the Felkin-antiFelkm ntios of allyl. E-crotyl and Z-crotyl addition to chital aliehydes

The stereocontrolled fmtion of carbon-carbon bonds is of great importance in organic synthesis.' Among the available me&ods, the add&m rtaMiDn of ally1 me&4 reagents to aldehydes is one of the most useful and widely used for acyclic stcXuXmtrol.lQ


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