Optically Active 5-(Hydroxyalkyl)- and 5-(Aminoalkyl)pyrazolidin-3-ones by Ring-Chain Transformation of α,β-Unsaturated Lactones or Lactams with Hydrazines
✍ Scribed by Bohrisch, Jörg ;Faltz, Heike ;Pätzel, Michael ;Liebscher, Jürgen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 513 KB
- Volume
- 1996
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0947-3440
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
α,β‐Unsaturated lactones or lactams 1 react with hydrazines 2 via Michael‐like addition and subsequent ring transformation by nucleophilic attack of the hitherto unchanged hydrazine nitrogen atom at the carbonyl carbon atom. The addition is highly trans‐stereoselective, thus affording optically active hydroxylalkyl‐ or aminoalkylpyrazolidin‐3‐ones 4 and 6. These pyrazolidin‐3‐ones are further transformed to tosylated, acetylated or silylated derivatives 9 or react with benzaldehyde to give the azomethine imine 10.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Enantiopure α-alkylidenelactones 7 were prepared by a Michael-like addition and ring-chain transformation affording optically active 4-(ω-hydroxyalkyl)pyrazolidin-3-Wittig reaction from α-bromolactones 4 and chiral aldehydes 6. Compounds 7 react with hydrazines 9 by stereoselective ones 11.
The configuration and/or formulae of the following compounds need to be corrected. (1ЈR,E)-3-(2-Benzyloxy-3-hydroxypropylidene)dihydrofuran-2-one (7c): Correct formula: (4S,5R,4ЈS)-5-(2,2-Dimethyl[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl)-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazolidin-3-one (11a): Original formula correct (4R,5S,1ЈR)-5-(1
Synthesis of Chiral 4-(ω-Hydroxyalkyl)pyrazolidin-3-ones by Ring-Chain Transformation of α-Alkylidenelactones with Hydrazines. -This is the first access to optically active 4-(ω-hydroxyalkyl)pyrazolidin-3-ones. The lactone (IX), however, cannot be transformed into the corresponding pyrazolidinone.