On the structure of naturally-occurring (+)-methyl 3,4-anhydroshikimate
β Scribed by Harold B. Wood; Bruce Ganem
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 91 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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β¦ Synopsis
A two-step synthesis of enantiomericaily pure (+)-methyl 3,4-anhydroshikimate 2 from (-)-methyl shikimate 3 is described, leading to a revision in the properties reporfed for this natural product.
Recently two new metabolites 1 and 2 were isolated from the fungus Chalara microspora during a systematic search for medicinally active compounds. 1 The former, chaloxone, appears related to the epoxydon family 2 while the latter, methyl 3,4-anhydroshikimate, may be derived from shikimate-3-phosphate as an offshoot of the aromatic biosynthetic pathway in plants and microorganisms. 3 The structure of 2 was subsequently confirmed by a racemic muhistep synthesis and its absolute configuration reportedly established by partial resolution. 1
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Torosachrysone (2) is correlated over six steps without the need for intermediate purification with methyl R-(+)-tetrahydro-2-methyl-5-oxo-2-furanacetate ( 16); the method is applicable in principle to a large number of more complex dihydroanthracenones of as yet indeterminate stereochemistry.
diastereomeric with the natural product.
The role of 4-dimethylallyltryptophan as the first intermediate in the pathway of clavine alkaloid biosynthesis appears to be well established (1,2). Hydroxylation of one of the methyl groups of 4-dimethylallyltryptophan has been proposed as the next step in the biosynthetic path-