𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

On the observation of linear polarization of solar microwave bursts

✍ Scribed by A. Magun; Ch. Mätzler


Publisher
Springer
Year
1973
Tongue
English
Weight
771 KB
Volume
30
Category
Article
ISSN
0038-0938

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


It is known that mode coupling may occur in quasi-transverse magnetic field regions of the solar corona, which produces linear polarization at microwave frequencies. A microwave polarimeter measuring all 4 Stokes parameters at 8.918 GHz simultaneously at three different highfrequency bandwidths (40 kHz, 400 kHz and 5 MHz) has been developed in order to observe the linear component and its Faraday rotation. The respective minimum detectable changes of the Stokes parameters I, Q, U and V are 9, 3 and 1 solar flux unit at an integration time of 1 s. For burst intensities greater than 300 solar flux units, the minimum detectable degree of linear and circular polarization is 1 7oo-3 ~, depending on the bandwidth. Observations of 68 bursts showed that most of the bursts were circularly polarized. No linear polarization could be found within the limits of accuracy of our polarimeter. Two possible explanations for this result are discussed. The possibility of mode coupling however cannot be excluded from these first observations. * A linear radiation component does not leave the source region because of the strong Faraday rotation within the source.


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