## Abstract Spermiogenesis in the ratfish (__Hydrolagus colliei__) is characterized by unusual changes in the basic proteins of the nucleus. Cytochemical analysis indicates that early spermatids in this cartilaginous fish contain the somatic type of histones. However, late spermatids contain the sa
On the diversity of sperm histones in the vertebrates: IV. Cytochemical and amino acid analysis inAnura
β Scribed by Kasinsky, H. E. ;Huang, S. Y. ;Mann, M. ;Roca, J. ;Subirana, J. A.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 1023 KB
- Volume
- 234
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The variability of sperm histones in frogs has been studied by cytochemical and amino acid analyses. Cytochemically, Rana sperm proteins fall into Bloch's ('69, '76) type 4 somatic-like histone category, while Xenopus and Bufo have type 3 intermediate sperm histones. Extractability in 5% trichloroacetic acid (TCA) at different temperatures splits this type 3 category into two groups: type 3B intermediate sperm histones of Bufo are extractable at 85-90 degrees C, while Xenopus intermediate type 3A sperm histones require temperatures of 95-100 degrees C for extraction. Amino acid analysis confirms that Rana sperm histones are of the nucleosomal type, with a testis-specific, very lysine-rich H1 histone. The sperm protein in Bufo is richer in arginine than the proteins in Xenopus. Both of these genera contain lysine and histidine as well as arginine in their sperm proteins. These results confirm earlier electrophoretic data (Kasinsky et al., '78) and indicate that sperm histones in the order Anura can vary markedly between different genera.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Abbreviations used: OMXXX3, unglycosylated ovomucoid third domain isolated following limited proteolysis of native ovomucoid by staphylococcal proteinase (unless noted otherwise) from the following species of birds: OMTKY3, turkey (Meleagris gallopavo); OMIPF3, [Indian] peafowl (Pavo crisfatus); OMS