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On the application of polyelectrolyte limiting laws to the helix–coil transition of DNA. IV. Dependence of helix stability on the concentration of divalent metal ions

✍ Scribed by Nancy De Marky; Gerald S. Manning


Book ID
118282335
Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1976
Tongue
English
Weight
613 KB
Volume
15
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


On the application of polyelectrolyte li
✍ Nancy De Marky; Gerald S. Manning 📂 Article 📅 1975 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 819 KB

## Abstract Using the free energy difference between double‐helix and random‐coil forms of DNA as a measure of the stability of the double helix, we calculate the dependence of the stability on excess univalent cation concentration and on polynucleotide phosphate concentration, both as functions of

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A general theory of polyelectrolyte solutions is here used to calculate the differences in Gibbs free energy, enthalpy, and entropy between the coil and helix forms of DNA a t any temperature and salt concentration. The salt has univalent cations and is assumed present in excess over the base concen

On the application of polyelectrolyte li
✍ Gerald S. Manning 📂 Article 📅 1976 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 682 KB

New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903 ## Synopsis The bimolecular rate constant k z for the association of complementary polynucleotide strands has been observed to increase strongly with increasing ionic strength-in fact, proportional to its third or fourth power. This effect is here interpreted quant

On the Application of Polyelectrolyte “L
✍ Gerald S. Manning 📂 Article 📅 1972 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 294 KB 👁 2 views

The techniques of the previous article are here applied to the case for which the solution contains, in addition to excess uni-univalent salt, one equivalent of divalent counterions per mole nucleotide. In agreement with the melting temperature measurements of Dove and Davidson for Mg++, it is predi

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✍ Gerald S. Manning 📂 Article 📅 1976 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 391 KB 👁 2 views

## Abstract It is concluded on the basis of comparison of polyelectrolyte theory with published data that the mean phosphate spacing __b__ along the contour axis of an unfolded polynucleotide single strand is in the range 3–4 Å (polyelectrolyte parameter ξ ≈ 2), regardless of temperature, base comp

Magnesium ion effect on the helix-coil t
✍ Yu. P. Blagoi; V. A. Sorokin; V. A. Valeyev; S. A. Khomenko; G. O. Gladchenko 📂 Article 📅 1978 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 958 KB

## Abstract The effect of magnesium ions on the parameters of the DNA helix‐coil transition has been studied for the concentration range 10^−6^–10^−1^__M__ at the ionic strengths of 10^−3^__M__ Na^+^. Special attention has been given to the region of low ion concentrations and to the effect of poly