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On mechanical properties of the superconducting niobium

โœ Scribed by A. Zamiri; F. Pourboghrat; H. Jiang; T.R. Bieler; F. Barlat; J. Brem; C. Compton; T.L. Grimm


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
555 KB
Volume
435-436
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-5093

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โœฆ Synopsis


The overall mechanical properties of the high purity niobium (RRR) sheets, which are used in fabrication of the superconducting accelerator cavities, were investigated in this study. High purity niobium has a microstructure that leads to a rough surface on the free surfaces after plastic deformation. High purity niobium is a rate sensitive material and its strength and ductility increases with increasing strain rate. Due to the presence of an unstable texture, the r values in high purity niobium sheets decrease with plastic deformation. From tensile tests in different in-plane directions and bi-axial bulge tests, a new mathematical model was developed to describe the evolving yield function that predicts the variation of the r values with respect to the effective strain and angle to the rolling direction. From this analysis, suggestions for optimal microstructure and texture for fabricating cavities from high purity niobium are proposed.


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The effect of heavy neutron irradiation (-1Ozo n cm?) at 16ยฐC on the mechanical properties of niobium has been investigated. Only a moderate increase in yield strength occurred immediately on irradiation (61,000 lb/ins to -77,000 lb/in2) but on annealing in the temperature range 125"-1'75ยฐC there wa