Pervaporation has been coupled on-line to capillary electrophoresis (CE) by a simple interface consisting of a modified CE vial. The approach allows volatile analytes to be removed and injected into the capillary meanwhile the sample matrix remains in the pervaporator. By this approach volatile acid
On-line pervaporation separation process for the potentiometric determination of fluoride in “dirty” samples
✍ Scribed by I. Papaefstathiou; M.T. Tena; M.D.Luque de Castro
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 589 KB
- Volume
- 308
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2670
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✦ Synopsis
A selective method for the determination of fluoride in contaminated samples based on pervaporation of a volatile derivative and potentiometric monitoring of the anion after collection in a basic solution has been developed. Fluoride was converted to volatile trimethylfluorosilane by reaction with hexamethyldisilazane, and absorbed in dilute NaOH solution. Both the continuous and stopped-flow modes were used in order to accomplish a variable efficiency of the separation process thus enlarging the determination range which was established between 5 and 100 mg 1~ ', the precision ranging between 2.60 and 3.58%. The determination of the analyte in samples from different sources (i.e., tap water, well water, fertilizers and ceramic industry wastewater) testifies to its usefulness.
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