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Oligosaccharides from faeces of a blood-group B, breast-fed infant

✍ Scribed by Hemant Sabharwal; Bo Nilsson; M.Alan Chester; Frank Lindh; Gunnar Grönberg; Sture Sjöblad; Arne Lundblad


Book ID
102993568
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
676 KB
Volume
178
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6215

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✦ Synopsis


Eight oligosaccharides

have been isolated from faeces of a blood group B, secretor, breast-fed infant and characterized by sugar and methylation analysis, f.a.b. mass spectrometry and 'H-n.m.r. spectroscopy.

One of these oligosaccharides has not previously been reported and is a tri-L-fucosyl derivative of lacto-Whexaose.

The other compounds were identical to oligosaccharides found in human milk. Several of the reported compounds require the secretor dependent 2'-fucosyltransferase for their biosynthesis.

Since the mother of this child was an O(H) non-secretor, an intestinal biosynthesis of at least some of these compounds is strongly indicated. No blood group B active oligosaccharides were detected which is in sharp contrast to the oligosaccharide excretion in faeces from a blood group A infant [Sabharwal et al., Mol. Zmmunol., 21 (1984) 1105-11121 in which all the major oligosaccharides isolated were blood group A active.


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