Observation of surfaces by reflection electron holography

✍ Scribed by Nobuyuki Osakabe

• Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
• Year: 1992
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 738 KB
• Volume: 20
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 1059-910X
• DOI: 10.1002/jemt.1070200415

✦ Synopsis

Reflection electron holography is described as a method to observe sub-A surface morphology. Phase shift of a Bragg-reflected electron wave was measured by means of holographic interferometry using an electron microscope equipped with a field emission electron gun and an electron biprism. A short wavelength of high energy electrons is the essential key to the high vertical sensitivity of this method, since geometrical path differences produced by the surface topography are measured in units of wavelengths in interferometrical measuring. Phase shift at a monoatomic step and the displacement field around a dislocation emerging on the surface were Interferometry, Phase shift, Displacement field observed.