The film casting process is widely used to produce polymer film: a molten polymer is extruded through a flat die, then stretched in air and cooled on a chill roll. This study is devoted to the extensional flow between the die and the chill roll. The film shows a lateral neck-in as well as an inhomog
Numerical simulation of the cast film process
β Scribed by S. d'Halewyu; J. F. Agassant; Y. Demay
- Publisher
- Society for Plastic Engineers
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 410 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0032-3888
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The cast film process is studied and a numerical simulation is performed using a finite element method. Two dimensional equations involving the thickness and a mean velocity are used by considering the film as a thin layer. The process is assumed to be isothermal between the die exit and the quick cooling on the chill roll. The width of the film is computed iteratively as a free surface problem by means of a finite element method. The thickness distribution of the film is obtained by a finite volume method. This approach allows modeling of the well known βdogβboneβ or βedge beadβ defect with a reasonable computation time.
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