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Novel (R)-oxynitrilase sources for the synthesis of (R)-cyanohydrins in diisopropyl ether

✍ Scribed by Eero Kiljunen; Liisa T. Kanerva


Book ID
104361107
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
566 KB
Volume
8
Category
Article
ISSN
0957-4166

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✦ Synopsis


Apple, apricot, cherry and plum meal were prepared from the seeds or kernels of mature garden fruits. The preparations as well as almond meal were used as the source of (R)-oxynitrilase for the synthesis of aliphatic and aromatic cyanohydrins in diisopropyl ether in the presence of 0.1 M tartrate buffer [2% (v/v), pH 5.4]. Apple meal as the most favourable of the enzyme preparations accepts also sterically hindered aldehydes (e.g., pivalaldehyde) as substrates, leading to (R)-cyanohydrins with high enantiopurity (usually ee>90%).


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