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Novel generation and cycloaddition of N-silylated azomethine ylides from α-silylimidates and trifluorosilane

✍ Scribed by Ken-Ichi Washizuka; Satoshi Minakata; Ilhyong Ryu; Mitsuo Komatsu


Book ID
104209685
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
French
Weight
458 KB
Volume
55
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4020

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✦ Synopsis


The Generation of N-silylated azomethine ylides was achieved by the reaction of asilylimidates and trifluorophenylsilane. The generated azomethine ylides can b¢ regarded as synthetic equivalents of nitrile ylides since they have an alkoxy group which may serve as a leaving group. Cycloaddition with acetylenic or olefinic dipolarophiles proceeded smoothly to give pyrrole or pyrroline derivatives in good to excellent yields, For example, ct-silylimidate I was treated with 1.2 equiv oftrifluorophenylsilane in the presence of I equiv of dimethyl aeetylenedicarboxylate to give pyrrole 2 in 97% yield. Furthermore, when starting with a secondary ot-silylamide, the one-pot synthesis ofN-unsubstituted azomethine ylides could be achieved by the successive treatment with alkylation and desilylation agents.


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