Nonlinear optical properties of one-dimensional organic molecular aggregates in nanometer films
β Scribed by R.V Markov; A.I Plekhanov; V.V Shelkovnikov; J Knoester
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 92 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-9317
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β¦ Synopsis
Nanometer films of molecular J-aggregates of pseudoisocyanine (PIC) with various degrees of both static and dynamic disorder were prepared. The amount of static disorder was varied by modifying the local environment of the J-aggregates in the films, while the dynamic disorder was varied by changing the film temperature. Through these variations, the delocalization length N of the excitons was controlled, as could be monitored from the width of the exciton absorption del
line. This has allowed us to establish the scaling of the nonlinear optical susceptibility per aggregate molecule, x /N, with
(3) g the delocalization length as x /N ~N , with g52.360.2. This behavior turned out to be independent of the detailed del nature of disorder, and agrees very well with the theoretically predicted size-enhancement of the cubic susceptibility in J-aggregates.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Highly stable films of tetranitrotetrapropoxycalix[4]arene (9) with second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties and a noncentrosymmetric structure were obtained by a novel crystallization process at 130 Β± 140 8C in a dc electric field. The packing of 9 in these films was elucidated by a combinat