## Abstract Limitations of existing biomarkers to detect liver injury in experimental animals highlight the need for additional tools to predict human toxicity. The utility of cytochrome c (cyt c) as a biomarker in serum and urine was evaluated in two rodent liver injury models. Adult SpragueβDawle
Non-invasive biomarkers of asthma
β Scribed by K. F. Chung
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 611 KB
- Volume
- 27
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 8755-6863
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Several non-invasive biomarkers of inflammation in asthma such as exhaled NO and eosinophil numbers in induced sputum have been developed. Their usefulness in experimental asthma models has been validated but there is less experience in their use in clinical practice. Because specific cooperation may be needed from the patient in producing samples from the airways for assay of biomarkers, younger children may not be suitable. Specific experience in these age groups is required. There remains a need to examine these biomarkers in patients from the mild asymptomatic to the more symptomatic difficult asthmatic in longitudinal studies. Is it useful to monitor these biomarkers as a response to treatment rather than the more conventional measures of symptoms and lung function measurements for prevention of exacerbations and long-term reduction in lung function? Answers to such issues will be crucial in adopting the routine measurement of certain biomarkers from the airways in the assessment of asthma severity and control.
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