𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Non-conventional signal transduction by type 1 interferons: The NF-κB pathway

✍ Scribed by Ziyun Du; Lai Wei; Aruna Murti; Susan R. Pfeffer; Meiyun Fan; Chuan He Yang; Lawrence M. Pfeffer


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
175 KB
Volume
102
Category
Article
ISSN
0730-2312

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Type I interferons (IFNs) regulate diverse cellular functions by modulating the expression of IFN‐stimulated genes (ISGs) through the activation of the well established signal transduction pathway of the Janus Kinase (JAK) and signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) proteins. Although the JAK–STAT signal transduction pathway is critical in mediating IFN's antiviral and antiproliferative activities, other signaling pathways are activated by IFNs and regulate cellular response to IFN. The NF‐κB transcription factor regulates the expression of genes involved in cell survival and immune responses. We have identified a novel IFN mediated signal pathway that leads to NF‐κB activation and demonstrate that a subset of ISGs that play key roles in cellular response to IFN is regulated by NF‐κB. This review focuses on the IFN‐induced NF‐κB activation pathway and the role of NF‐κB in ISG expression, antiviral activity and apoptosis, and the therapeutic application of IFN in cancer and infectious disease. J. Cell. Biochem. 102: 1087–1094, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


The influence of NF-κB signal-transducti
✍ Hiroshi Yamamoto; Irina Omelchenko; Xiaorui Shi; Alfred L. Nuttall 📂 Article 📅 2009 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 304 KB

## Abstract Nuclear factor‐kappa B (NF‐κB) comprises a family of inducible transcription factors that serve as important regulators of the host immune and inflammatory responses. The NF‐κB signals are activated via the canonical and/or noncanonical pathways in response to diverse stimuli. The exces

LIGHT regulates CD86 expression on dendr
✍ Gang-Ming Zou; Wen-Yang Hu 📂 Article 📅 2005 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 187 KB

## Abstract The members of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family play pivotal roles in the regulation of the immune system. LIGHT is a type II transmembrane protein belonging to the TNF family that was originally identified as a weak inducer of apoptosis. This cytokine has been extensively studied

TNFα suppresses link protein and type II
✍ Cheryle A. Séguin; Suzanne M. Bernier 📂 Article 📅 2003 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 413 KB

## Abstract Tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) inhibits matrix synthesis by chondrocytes in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis; however, the underlying signaling pathways are poorly characterized. This study investigated the TNFα‐activated pathways regulating expression of two key components of th

Transcriptional activation of survivin t
✍ Hirochika Kawakami; Mariko Tomita; Takehiro Matsuda; Takao Ohta; Yuetsu Tanaka; 📂 Article 📅 2005 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 French ⚖ 273 KB

## Abstract Survivin, a unique member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein family, is overexpressed in many cancers and considered to play an important role in oncogenesis. We previously reported the survivin expression profile in ATL, a CD4‐positive T‐cell malignancy caused by HTLV‐I. HTLV‐I Tax

NF-κB and AP-1 are key signaling pathway
✍ Hesham M. Korashy; Ayman O. S. El-Kadi 📂 Article 📅 2008 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 330 KB

## Abstract We have previously shown that Hg^2+^, Pb^2+^, and Cu^2+^, significantly modulate the expression of NAD(P):quinone oxidoreductase 1 (Nqo1) in Hepa 1c1c7 cells through oxidative stress‐dependent mechanisms. In the current study, we examined the role of redox‐sensitive transcription factor