New Routes to the Azulene System
✍ Scribed by Prof. Dr. Horst Prinzbach; Dipl.-Chem. Hans-Jürgen Herr
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1972
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 179 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0044-8249
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
4 ) (14.9g, 50mmol) is refluxed with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (7.8 g, 55 mmol) in anhydrous benzene (100 ml) for 4 h. After removal of the benzene the residue [ ( S ) / ( 6) ] is dissolved in acetone (1.7 liter) and irradiated in a Pyrex vessel ( O T ) with the light from a Hanau T Q 2024 2OOO-W lamp until reaction is complete (6 h, NMR monitoring). The acetone is distilled off and conc. HCl (20 ml) is added to a solution of the residue in CH,CI, (2 liter). After 15 min the reaction mixture is neutralized by addition of sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and the organic phase is dried and chromatographed with benzene on AI,O, [basic, deactivated with 6% H,O (Woelm)]. The deep red zone that is first eluted gives 8.2g of (8) [39% based on ( 4 ) ] on recrystallization from ether.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Dedicated to Dr. Jean-Louis Luche on the occasion of his retirement Nearly a century and a half ago, Septimus Piesse applied the descriptive name azulene to azure-blue distillates from various sources, such as chamomile, yarrow, and wormwood. However, it was only in 1937 that Placidus Plattner