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New pathogenic paradigms in inflammatory bowel disease

โœ Scribed by Antonio Di Sabatino; Paolo Biancheri; Laura Rovedatti; Thomas T. MacDonald; Gino R. Corazza


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2012
Tongue
English
Weight
78 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
1078-0998

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โœฆ Synopsis


Recent progresses in basic science have opened new pathogenic scenarios in inflammatory bowel disease. The T helper cell type (Th)1/Th2 paradigm has been outdated thanks to the advances in understanding the function of Th17 cells. Innate immunity, nonimmune cells, and defective tolerogenic mechanisms play a no less crucial role than do adaptive immunity, immune cells, and hyperactivation of effector mechanisms. These new paradigms, together with the no longer ''static'' but ''dynamic'' vision of intestinal inflammation, highlight new possible therapeutic targets in inflammatory bowel disease.


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