## Abstract Based on our previous study on the donorโfree TiCl~4~/MgCl~2~ catalyst, the stereospecific nature of active sites on this catalyst after the addition of an internal donor, ethylbenzoate (EB), was investigated by stoppedโflow propylene polymerization combined with temperature rising elut
New evidence of the presence of internal electron donors in active sites of heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalysts
โ Scribed by Junting Xu; Linxian Feng; Shilin Yang; Yinan Wu; Yiqing Yang; Xiangming Kong
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 310 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1336
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Poly(propylene) samples produced by heterogeneous ZieglerโNatta catalysts containing different internal electron donors were fractionated by using temperature rising elution fractionation; some key fractions were analyzed with ^13^C NMR. It was found that internal electron donors with different structures can convert aspecific active sites into different isospectrific ones. The employment of bis(2โethylhexyl) phthalate as internal electron donor leads to chemically inverted structures in the atactic fraction. This suggests that an internal electron donor may also exist in the environment of aspecific active sites.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Summary: The stoppedโflow polymerization of propylene catalyzed by a ZieglerโNatta catalyst in the presence of internal and external electron donors was carried out. The influence of the electron donors on the active sites of the catalyst was investigated using a multiple active site mo
Studies have been made of the effects of tributyl phosphate, ethyl benzoate (EB) and diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP) as second internal bases on the Ziegler-Natta catalysts prepared by the reduction of TIC14 with AIC1Et2 in the presence of n-butyl ether (DBE) as a first internal base. These catalysts we