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Neutron irradiation of uterine sarcomas

โœ Scribed by A.L. van Wijk; C. Stannard; C.V. Levin; A. van der Merwe; I.D. Werner; B.J. Smit; G. Schmitt


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
342 KB
Volume
4
Category
Article
ISSN
1065-7541

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โœฆ Synopsis


The results of neutron irradiation of 36 patients with uterine sarcoma are presented. Patients were subdivided in 3 groups: A: no residual tumour post-surgery; B: macroscopic tumour ranging from <1 to 11 cm in diameter; C: advanced or metastatic disease. The median survival was 42 months (Group A), 10 months (Group B), and 11 months (Group C). The local control probability at 24 months was 87% (Group A) and 45% (Group B). This difference was not statistically significant. However, 9 of 13 patients in Group B experienced complete remission (69%) and two showed partial remission. Four of them (41%) are free of disease at 11,45, 48, and 55 months. The late morbidity rate was 6%. These data indicate that neutron irradiation is effective in intermediate size uterine sarcoma confined to the pelvis. This open-ended phase II trial will therefore be continued.


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Twenty-one cases of sarcoma botryoides of the uterine cervix, including four previously unreported cases, are reviewed. The age of the patients ranged from 5 months to 48 years, with a peak incidence in the group aged 14 to 18 years. Eighty percent of the patients are alive, with a mean follow-up pe