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Neurovascular anatomy of the rectus femoris flap in the rabbit

✍ Scribed by Anthony MacQuillan; Adriaan Grobbelaar


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
462 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0738-1085

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The rectus femoris muscle in the rabbit represents a reliable flap for experimental work in many aspects of microsurgery. The operative exposure of the flap is often tricky for those unfamiliar with the anatomy, as is isolation of its neurovascular pedicle. Experience with 59 consecutive rectus femoris flaps demonstrated five separate patterns of arteral and venous pedicles. The nervous anatomy was found to be constant. Once recognized, these vessel patterns can be used to facilitate pedicle dissection, thus minimizing intraoperative mistakes which may endanger the viability of the flap. Β© 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. MICROSURGERY 23:395–401 2003


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