The current article reviews the current state of knowledge pertaining to psychotic symptoms in patients with dementia, drawing on over 70 studies in this area. The majority of studies utilizing a purpose-designed structured instrument have found a prevalence of psychotic symptoms in excess of 60%. T
Negative symptoms in the elderly patient with dementia
โ Scribed by William E. Reichman; Arnaldo Negron
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 59 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6230
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Negative symptoms are a well-documented, intensively studied feature of schizophrenia. In recent years, however, increasing attention has been directed to the prominence of these symptoms in elderly patients suffering from dementia. Behavioral alterations such as avoltion, apathy, social withdrawal and emotional disengagement appear to be commonly found in patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease. A consistent research ยฎnding is that negative symptoms in dementia cannot be solely accounted for by depression; they represent a separate symptomatic cluster. An area of ongoing investigation is the relationship of negative symptoms to the functional impairment of dementia. It has been hypothesized that negative symptoms may contribute to the functional impairment caused by cognitive deterioration. Recently, it was reported that negative symptoms in dementia are responsive to pharmacotherapy with an atypical antipsychotic agent. This treatment effect appeared to be independent of effects on positive symptoms. As dementia continues to be a major public health concern, the phenomenology of negative symptoms in the elderly and the treatment of these symptoms are likely to remain areas of active investigation.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Fifty-two elderly patients with dementia were examined in respect to 23 clinical variables including all 13 items of the Hachinski ischaemic score. A CT scan and EEG were also carried out. A three-dimensional model was developed by a technique of multivariate analysis to demonstrate the relationship
A proportion of patients in long-term care institutions have behavioural symptoms that increase the physical and psychiatric workload of those caring for them. We performed a cross-sectional study in order to assess the prevalence of behavioural symptoms in patients in various types of long-stay ins
Objective. To determine the rate of psychiatric symptoms among elderly people with learning disabilities who have dementia. Design. Survey. Setting. The general community of a county in the UK. Participants. The whole population of people with learning disabilities who were 65 years or over. The
## Abstract Ninetyโtwo consecutive psychogeriatric day hospital referrals were assessed using the Camdex schedule. Sixtyโsix of the patients had a firstโdegree relative visiting more often than once per week and the data from the patient and informant sections of these schedules were analysed to as
Significant differences between groups were valued using the independent t-test and the x test for continuous and dichotomic variables respectively.