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N6-isopentenyladenosine: A potential therapeutic agent for a variety of epithelial cancers

โœ Scribed by Monica Spinola; Francesca Colombo; F. Stefania Falvella; Tommaso A. Dragani


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
French
Weight
345 KB
Volume
120
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Isopentenyladenosine (i^6^A) is a product of isopentenyltransferases and, in mammals, occurs either bound to tRNA or as a free nucleoside. Sporadic reports have suggested an anticancer effect of i^6^A, mostly on leukemia cells. The present analysis of 9 human epithelial cancer cell lines derived from different types of malignant tissue revealed complete suppression of clonogenic activity in 8 of the lines after exposure to i^6^A at a concentration of 10 ฮผM. Mechanistic studies showed that i^6^A tumor suppressor activity is associated with inhibition of cell proliferation, a block in DNA synthesis and morphological changes. These results point to i^6^A and to its possible derivatives as a new potential class of wideโ€spectrum anticancer agents. ยฉ 2007 Wileyโ€Liss, Inc.


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