## ABSTRACT Mutagenicity of wastewaters taken from two different cities was compared by means of Ames plate test and Ames fluctuation test. TA100 and TA98 strains of __S__. __typhimurium__ exhibited the highest sensitivity against the Saharanpur sample (SWW) in terms of the slope (__m__) of the dos
Mutagenicity determination of the wastewater emitted from petrochemical industry in Taiwan
โ Scribed by I. F. Mao; M. L. Chen; C. F. Lan; Y. P. Chang; S. C. Chang
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 392 KB
- Volume
- 76
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0049-6979
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โฆ Synopsis
Thirty-eight wastewater samples were collected from 19 petrochemical plants located in Taiwan during 1991. These plants represented most of petrochemical industry in Taiwan. Water samples were passed through an XAD-2 resin column and then eluted by acetone. The mutagenicity of wastewater was determined by the Ames Salmonella/microsome test.
52.6 and 26.3% of wastewater collected respectively in summer and winter were found to exhibit mutagenic activity in Salmonella typhimurium TA 98 and TA 100. Four samples collected from 2 plants had higher levels of mutagenicity. The measurement and identification of mutagenic pollutants in this kind of wastewater need further investigation.
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## Abstract The mutagenicity of 36 polynitroaromatic compounds was investigated with five strains of Salmonella typhimurium. Isomeric trinitrotoluenes (TNT), with the exception of 2,4,6โTNT and 2,3,4โTNT, exhibit mutagenicity independently of nitroreductase enzymes, but isomeric aminodinitrotoluene