𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Multivariate analysis of survival, recurrence, progression and development of mestastasis in T1 and T2a transitional cell bladder carcinoma

✍ Scribed by Andrés Rodríguez-Alonso; Salvador Pita-Fernández; Joaquín González-Carreró; José Luis Nogueira-March


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
176 KB
Volume
94
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-543X

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

BACKGROUND

Determination of prognosis factors associated with survival, recurrence, progression, and development of metastasis in T1 and T2a transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder is discussed.

METHODS

A study was conducted of a group of 210 patients with primary bladder TCC at classification T1 (n = 175) and T2aN0M0 (n = 35). A total of 177 variables were studied in each patient. The monoclonal antibodies used were the following: DO7 (p53) and MIB‐1 (Ki‐67). Prognosis was obtained using Kaplan–Meier methodology and Cox proportional hazards model.

RESULTS

The average follow‐up period was 6.7 years. Cancer‐related survival rates at 5 and 10 years were 82.96% and 74.78%, respectively. The independent survival variables were the following: age and expression of p53. Recurrence free survival at 5 and 10 years stood at 51.80% and 42.71%, respectively. The independent recurrence variables were T2a classification, tumor multifocality, tumor size of greater than 3 cm, carcinoma in situ in random biopsy, and expression of Ki‐67. Progression free survival rates at 5 and 10 years were 75.31% and 69.16%, respectively. The independent progression variables were age, T2a classification, and expression of p53. Metastasis free survival rates at 5 and 10 years stood at 87.23% and 84.55%, respectively. The expression of p53 was the sole variable to provide an independent prediction of metastasis.

CONCLUSIONS

The expression of p53 clearly has an independent effect on the prediction of survival, progression and development of metastasis, showing a dose–response effect. Tumor multifocality and T2a classification are the variables that best predict recurrence. Cancer 2002;94:1677–84. © 2002 American Cancer Society.

DOI 10.1002/cncr.10376


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Expression of cell cycle proteins in T1a
✍ Paulette Mhawech; Vincent Greloz; Chantal Oppikofer; Idliko Szalay-Quinodoz; Fra 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 203 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract ## BACKGROUND Cell cycle proteins are important markers in predicting tumor behavior in urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. The objectives of this study were 1) to determine the expression levels of some of those markers in a series of patients with bladder carcinoma, 2) to define the

Patterns of multiple recurrences of supe
✍ Yan Yan; Gerald L. Andriole; Peter A. Humphrey; Adam S. Kibel 📂 Article 📅 2002 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 86 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract ## BACKGROUND Although multiple sequential recurrences are one of the most important characteristics of superficial transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder, few studies have examined multiple sequential recurrence patterns and the clinicopathologic and biochemical factors asso

Regularly methylated novel pro-apoptotic
✍ Frank Christoph; Steffen Weikert; Carsten Kempkensteffen; Hans Krause; Martin Sc 📂 Article 📅 2006 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 French ⚖ 286 KB 👁 2 views

## Abstract Epigenetic silencing of tumor suppressor genes by promoter hypermethylation has been shown for a variety of genes in bladder cancer. Various p53 target genes have been investigated, but only few demonstrated promoter hypermethylation when semiquantitative detection methods were applied.

Detailed marker chromosome analysis in c
✍ Jochen Bruch; Gudrun Wöhr; Silke Brüderlein; Gotthold Barbi; Hubertus Wolter; Ch 📂 Article 📅 1999 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 French ⚖ 301 KB 👁 2 views

A permanent cell line, U-BLC1, was established from a primary transitional-cell carcinoma, TCC, of the urinary bladder. Karyotype analysis showed the line to be highly aberrant, with a near-triploid chromosome number of 68 to 73. Comparative genomic hybridization revealed some distinct differences b

Human mismatch repair gene (hMSH2) produ
✍ Tie-Xiong Jin; Mutsuo Furihata; Ichiro Yamasaki; Masayuki Kamada; Sheng-Ben Lian 📂 Article 📅 1999 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 288 KB 👁 2 views

## Background: Several convincing studies have shown that the hmsh2 gene plays major roles in mismatch repair by recognizing mismatched bases and preventing mutations during dna replication. loss of this function may result in the accumulation of dna replication errors or even the mutator phenotype