## Abstract ## Context Depression is associated with an increased mortality risk. It is not known to what extent depression characteristics such as severity and length of exposure to depression contribute to the association with excess mortality. ## Objectives To investigate the association betw
Mortality in relation to dementia, depression and social integration in an elderly community sample
β Scribed by A. F. Jorm; A. S. Henderson; D. W. K. Kay; P. A. Jacomb
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 554 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6230
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In a community sample of 274 persons aged 70+ years in 1982-83, measures of depression, dementia and social integration made at that time were examined in relation to mortality in the following five years. The probability of death was increased in those diagnosed as having a dementia or a depressive disorder. The association between depression and mortality suggests that there may in such cases be a physical illness accompanied by a drop in mood. Alternatively, the symptoms of depression could also be symptoms of serious medical illness. Other symptoms, typical only of depression, did not predict mortality. There was no association between mortality and social integration, a finding which is contrary to previous observations.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A simple random sample of 334 persons aged 75+ years living in their own homes was initially examined in 1984/1985 and reexamined by the same physician 3 years later. The assessment included measures of mental and physical health, social integration, functional capacity, use of drugs and use of toba
The association between degree of cognitive impairment and severity of depressive symptoms was examined in a randomly selected community-based sample of elderly people and in a sample of patients referred to an old age psychiatry service. Findings contradict previous reports of less cognitive impair
**Background** This paper reviews the issue of integration as it applies to people with an intellectual disability. A compelling finding is the almost exclusive orientation of the literature to physical integration within the general community of nonβdisabled people. Moreover, it seems to be general