The lamellar organization of melt-crystallized β€-isotactic polypropylene was studied by atomic force microscopy (AFM) after permanganic etching. Hedritic objects grown at a high crystallization temperature (140 -143 Β°C) were investigated. Essential features of the hedritic development were revealed
Morphological study of fatigue-induced damage in isotactic polypropylene
β Scribed by Nathan A. Jones; Alan J. Lesser
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 358 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
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β¦ Synopsis
This article reports initial results of an investigation whose aim is to characterize fatigue damage induced in semicrystalline polymers subjected to uniaxial high cycle fatigue. Herein we report results obtained from fatiguing tensile bars of high molecular weight compression-molded alpha-phase iPP. Samples were fatigued for up to one million cycles at a frequency of 2 Hz. During fatigue, in situ measurements of dynamic mechanical response and energy densities were recorded. Postmortem morphological studies were also conducted using SEM of etched surfaces and TOM. The results show that damage formation occurs in a regularly spaced array of crazes. This damage, its evolution, and energetics are discussed as they relate to the overall fatigue life of the material. A methodology to isolate the energy consumption for the formation of a single craze is given.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
In order to obtain required polymer materials, acrylic acid was grafted onto powdered isotactic polypropylene by an electron beam preirradiation technique. All processes (including irradiation, storage of the samples, and grafting polymerization) were carried out in air. The effects of irradiation d