## Abstract ## Background and Objectives Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic disease of uncertain origin. Many patients with OLP are refractory to all available therapies. The 308‐nm excimer laser was used as a possible additional method in the treatment of OLP. ## Study Design/Materials and Me
MMPs, TIMP-2, and TGF-β1 in the cancerization of oral lichen planus
✍ Scribed by Yu Chen; Weiping Zhang; Ning Geng; Kun Tian; Lester Jack Windsor
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 503 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Background.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and transforming growth factor‐β1 (TGF‐β1) are important in many physiological and pathological processes.
Methods.
Immunohistochemistry for MMP‐2, MMP‐9, membrane‐type 1 MMP (MT1‐MMP, MMP‐14), tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase (TIMP)‐2, and TGF‐β were performed on normal mucosa, nonatrophic oral lichen planus, atrophic oral lichen planus, and oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC) resulting from lichen planus.
Results.
Expression of MMPs progressively increased from normal mucosa to nonatrophic oral lichen planus, atrophic oral lichen planus, and OSCCs. Immunoscores of MMPs in atrophic oral lichen planus was significantly greater than nonatrophic oral lichen planus. Moreover, immunoscore of MMP‐9 of OSCCs was significantly greater than both atrophic and nonatrophic lichen planus. Furthermore, expression of TIMP‐2 and TGF‐β1 paralleled increases seen with MMPs.
Conclusions.
Imbalance between MMPs and TIMPs may be involved in cancerization of oral lichen planus. MMP‐2, MT1‐MMP, and especially MMP‐9 may be useful markers for judging potency of malignant transformation from oral lichen planus. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 2008
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Previous investigations have demonstrated that immune activation and chronic inflammation may be one of the causes of oncogenesis. A previous study from our lab has shown significant increases of NF‐κB dependent cytokines, TNF‐α, IL‐1α, IL‐6, and IL‐8 in different oral fluids from oral
Peritoneal dissemination frequently occurs after surgery in patients with gastric cancer. The presence of peritoneal metastasis after surgery affects prognosis. Very little is known about the biochemical processes involved in the initial attachment of gastric cancer cells to peritoneal mesothelial c
## Abstract The __RANKL__/__RANK__/__OPG__ pathway is essential for bone remodeling regulation. Many hormones and cytokines are involved in regulating gene expression in most of the pathway components. Moreover, any deregulation of this pathway can alter bone metabolism, resulting in loss or gain o