In rat liver, allylisopropylacetamide (AIA) treatment strongly induced (25-fold) the activity of rat hepatic ornithine decarboxylase (ODC). By either the oral or the subcutaneous route, AIA produced a long-lasting induction (30 to 40 hours) of hepatic ODC activity. Three analogs of AIA, propylisopro
Mirex induces ornithine decarboxylase in female rat liver
โ Scribed by Mitra, Ashoke ;Richards, Ira ;Kitchin, Kirk ;Conolly, Rory ;Kulkarni, Arun P.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 524 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-2082
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Ornithine decarboxylase, the rate-limiting enzyme in polyamine synthesis, was significantly induced in female rat liver following oral administration of the pesticide mirex. After dual oral exposure (120 mg /kg of mirex; 21 and 4 hr prior to sacrifice), ornithine decarboxylae activity in rat liver cytosol was 70-fold higher than control values. A single oral dose of mirex (180 mg /kg) induced hepatic ornithine decarboxylase activity 55-fold over controls. After a single oral dose of mirex the maximal induction of ODC activity occurred at 36 hr. Mirex is an unusually potent and long-lasting inducer of rat hepatic ornithine decarboxylase activity.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The organochlorine compound mirex (dodecachlorooctahydro-1,3,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta-CD-pentalene) induces an adaptive liver growth dependent on the hormonal status of the experimental animal. In the intact laboratory rat, mirex induces liver growth that is an expression of both cellular hyperplasia
Arizona 85724 DH23A cells, an a-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO)-resistant variant of rat hepatoma tissue culture cells (HTC), contain high levels of very stable ornithine decarboxylase (ODC). In the absence of DFMO, the high ODC activity results in a large accumulation of endogenous putrescine. Conco