Microwave spectroscopy and conformations of 2-methylbutane and 2,3-dimethylbutane
β Scribed by Geoffrey B. Churchill; James P. Dombrowski; Lu Ma; Kristin Swana; Robert K. Bohn; John A. Montgomery Jr.
- Book ID
- 103838555
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 237 KB
- Volume
- 978
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-2860
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β¦ Synopsis
The microwave rotational spectrum of 2-methylbutane has been measured and assigned to two conformers with C s and C 1 symmetry. Similarly, the rotational spectrum of the C 2 conformer of 2,3-dimethylbutane has been observed, assigned, and analyzed. Its C 2h conformer, undoubtedly present, is nonpolar and therefore has no observable microwave spectrum. Ab initio calculations of both compounds agree with the experimental results.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Rate constants, k, were determined for the solvolytic reactions of 2-bromo-2-methylbutane, 2-chloro-2methylbutane and 3-chloro-3-methylpentane in 10 pure diols at 298.15 K. The Gibbs energies of activation were calculated in order to study the influence of the solvent and to provide mechanistic info