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Microstructural and surface characterization of thin gold films on n-Ge (1 1 1)

โœ Scribed by J.M. Nel; A. Chawanda; F.D. Auret; W. Jordaan; R.Q. Odendaal; M. Hayes; S. Coelho


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
436 KB
Volume
404
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4526

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โœฆ Synopsis


Thin gold films were fabricated by vacuum resistive deposition on the n-Ge (111) wafers. The films were annealed between 300 and 600 1C. These resulting thin films were then characterised using scanning electron microscopy (field emission and back-scattering modes), Rutherford back scattering spectroscopy and time of flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy (TOF-SIMS). For temperatures below the eutectic temperature the distribution of both the gold and the germanium on the surface are uniform. Above the eutectic temperature, the formation of gold rich islands on the surface of the Germanium were observed. These changes in the microstructure were found to correspond to changes in the electrical characteristics of the diodes.


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