The method of isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gel was used to separate HGPRT isoenzymes in crude hemolysates of human and rat erythroeytes. HGPRT from erythrocytes of a normal human male donor consistently revealed three peaks of activity. Their mean isoelectrie points, using pH 5-7 range amp
Microscale isoelectric focusing studies of mouse and human hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferases
โ Scribed by Kenneth L. Roy; Frank H. Ruddle
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 559 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0006-2928
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โฆ Synopsis
A mieroscale isoelectric focusing technique has been developed and used to study hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribo~yl transferase (HGPRT," E.C. 2.4.2.8, inosinate-guanylate :pyrophosphate phosphoribosyl transferase) activities in mouse and human cell lines. The enzymes of both mouse and human origin are shown to exhibit considerable heterogeneity, but each type has a unique range of isoelectric pH. The enzyme of a mouse ร human hybrid cell line, derived by fusion of HGPRT-parental cells, gives a homogeneous peak of activity, unlike the wild-type enzyme of either parent. The possibiBty is suggested that this enzyme activity is due to intra-allelie eomplementation.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A micromodification of the method of HGPRT and APRT assay is described, which measures the incorporation of 14C hypoxanthine and 14C adenine into cultured skin fibroblasts and amniotic cells grown on microtiter plates. Only about 10000 cells are needed per assay. By this method HGPRT deficient cells