Let Ξ be a regular graph with n vertices, diameter D, and d + 1 In a previous paper, the authors showed that if P (Ξ») > n -1, then D β€ d -1, where P is the polynomial of degree d-1 which takes alternating values Β±1 at Ξ» 1 , . . . , Ξ» d . The graphs satisfying P (Ξ») = n -1, called boundary graphs, h
Merging in Antipodal Distance-Regular Graphs
β Scribed by A. Jurisic
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 320 KB
- Volume
- 62
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0095-8956
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β¦ Synopsis
Merging (also called fusion) is studied in antipodal distance-regular graphs. The conditions are determined under which merging the first and the last classes in an antipodal distance-regular graph produces a distance-regular graph. Conversely, given a distance-regular graph with the same intersection array as the merged graph and a certain clique partition, an antipodal distance-regular graph is constructed. This gives us a characterization of a class of antipodal distance-regular graphs with a class of regular near polygons containing a certain spread, which generalizes Brouwer's characterization of a class of distance-regular graphs of diameter 3 with generalized quadrangles containing a spread. 1994 Academic Press, Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
An antipodal distance-regular graph of diameter four or five is a covering graph of a connected strongly regular graph. We give existence conditions for these graphs and show for some types of strongly regular graphs that no nontrivial covers exist.
Let 1 be a distance-regular graph of diameter d and valency k>2. If b t =1 and 2t d, then 1 is an antipodal double-cover. Consequently, if f >2 is the multiplicity of an eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of 1 and if 1 is not an antipodal doublecover then d 2f&3. This result is an improvement of God
Let 1 denote a bipartite Q-polynomial distance-regular graph with diameter D 4. We show that 1 is the quotient of an antipodal distance-regular graph if and only if one of the following holds. (i) 1 is a cycle of even length. (ii) 1 is the quotient of the 2D-cube. 1999 Academic Press \* , ..., %\
Let G be a non-bipartite strongly regular graph on n vertices of valency k. We prove that if G has a distance-regular antipodal cover of diameter 4, then k β€ 2(n + 1)/5 , unless G is the complement of triangular graph T (7), the folded Johnson graph J (8, 4) or the folded halved 8-cube. However, for
We show that a distance-regular graph of valency k ΟΎ 2 is antipodal , if b 2 Ο 1 . This answers Problem (i) on p . 182 of Brouwer , Cohen and Neumaier [4] .