The purpose of the study was to estimate the degree of familial resemblance in anthropometric indicators of fatness and fat distribution. The sample consisted of 327 Caucasian participants from 102 nuclear families. Indicators of fatness included the body mass index (BMI), the sum of six skinfolds (
Menarche age, fatness, and fat distribution in Hawaiian adolescents
โ Scribed by Brown, Daniel E.; Koenig, Tupou V.; Demorales, Alexis M.; McGuire, Ka'ohulani; Mersai, Charlene T.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 65 KB
- Volume
- 99
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0002-9483
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Menarche age was assessed in 93 adolescent females in a sample of public schools in East Hawaii. Native Hawaiian girls had significantly lower reported age at menarche than non-Hawaiian classmates. Age at menarche was significantly correlated with total fatness as measured by the sum of six skinfolds in girls who had reached menarche at least 2 years previous to measurement. When fatness was controlled in comparisons, the ethnic differences were not significant. Fat distribution, independent of fatness, was also significantly related to age at menarche. Socioeconomic, cultural, and admixture variables were not significantly related to age at menarche. Adiposity appears to be both a cause and a consequence of early age at menarche, with the relationship dependent on the elapsed time between menarche and measurement. This suggests that studies relating body composition to age at menarche must carefully control for the time interval between measurement and the date of menarche. o 1996 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Longitudinal body composition data were examined in 24 active and 10 control boys between the ages of 12.3 and 15.3 years. The main objectives were (1) to contrast the distance and velocity curves of fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM) in active and control groups using chronological and maturity
Thicknesses of subcutaneous fat tissue at 13 sites (triceps, biceps, forearm, subscapular, abdomen, suprailiac, axilla, chest, quadriceps, suprapatellar, hamstrings, posterior calf, medial calf), and muscle tissue at nine sites (triceps, biceps, forearm, subscapular, abdomen, quadriceps, suprapatell