The melting relations of a group of oceanic basalts-olivinc basalts, tholeiitic to midly alkaline, and high-alumina tholciites are determined. The liquidi of these rocks follow closely the course of the temperature-iron enrichment relationship of Kilauean thoeliitic basalts, ranging from 1430Β°C for
Melting relations of some ultra alkali volcanics
β Scribed by C. E. Tilley; R. N. Thompson
- Book ID
- 102225797
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 210 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0072-1050
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β¦ Synopsis
The melting relations of a group of ultra alkali lavas are determined. They include a range of types rich in melilite and nepheline (melilite nephelinites) from the Nyiragongo volcano of the Congo and a group rich in olivine (olivine nephelinites).
The liquidi of these assemblages range from 1100Β°C (the melilite nephelinite of the lava lake of Nyiragongo) through the Cameroons etindite (clinopyroxene nephelinite, 11 IS0C) to 1300'C for the olivine nephelinites. For the most part the liquidi follow a course dependent on ironcnrichment. Notable departures are examples rich in leucite. rock series. Carnegie Inst. of Washington. Year Book 64, 69.
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