Three-component composites consisting of polypropylene (PP) matrix, poly-(vinyl butyral) (PVB) modifier, and mica filler at various ratios of matrix to modifies and a constant mica content (30 wt %) were prepared by using two different kinds of PVB, viz., PVB and PVB-P. By correlating with the morph
Mechanical properties of mica-reinforced polypropylene composites
β Scribed by J. P. Trotignon; B. Sanschagrin; M. Piperaud; J. Verdu
- Publisher
- Society for Plastic Engineers
- Year
- 1982
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 910 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0272-8397
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The influence of muscovite mica on the tensile, flexural, and mold shrinkage properties of composites with polypropylene (PP) were investigated. The best results in tensile and flexural properties at room temperature were observed for the physicochemicalβtreated mica followed by silaneβtreated mica. The mechanical properties could be correlated with the PPβmica interactions, as observed in the scanning electron microscope (SEM). In the present study, with mica aspect ratio equal to about 30, the optimum performance was obtained for the average flake diameter 80 β©½ d (ΞΌm) β©½ 280. Finally, the results of coloration and weathering are discussed. It was found that the PP/30 percent mica formulation has superior weathering characteristics over the neat PP resin.
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To determine how the surface modification of mica influences flexural strength and fracture toughness of mica-relnforced cement composites, mica was treated with HF acid and three coupling agents: two silanes (CVBS, yMPS) and a titanate (IDT). Significant increases in mechanical properties resulted,