Unlimited foam formation and insuf®cient foam collapse can have serious effects in an aerated system such as a fermentation process. Mechanical foam breakers are used in foam control to avoid the drawbacks associated with the use of chemical antifoams and defoaming agents. In this paper, two new foa
Mechanical control of foaming in stirred-tank reactors
✍ Scribed by Satoshi Takesono; Masayuki Onodera; Akira Ito; Masanori Yoshida; Kazuaki Yamagiwa; Akira Ohkawa
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 221 KB
- Volume
- 76
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0268-2575
- DOI
- 10.1002/jctb.387
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The foam‐breaking characteristics of rotating‐disk mechanical foam‐breakers (MFRDs) fitted to stirred‐tank reactors (STRs) containing various foaming liquids were evaluated. The critical disk rotational speed, N~c~, required for foam‐breaking and the liquid hold‐up, ϕ~L~, in ascending foam reflected, respectively, the foam‐breaking behaviour of MFRDs and the foaming behaviour of STRs. Empirical equations for the prediction of N~c~ and ϕ~L~, which can be applied independently of the type, concentration and temperature of foaming liquid, were obtained. The foam‐breaking power, P~kc~, of MFRDs was also clarified in relation to the level of ϕ~L~ which is related to the difficulty or ease of mechanical foam‐breaking.
© 2001 Society of Chemical Industry
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