Measurements of the diffusion coefficients of atomic bromine in inert gases
โ Scribed by M.-D. Hwang; T.-M. Su
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 382 KB
- Volume
- 164
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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โฆ Synopsis
The laser-photolysis-recombination-luminescence detection method was employed to measure the diffusion coefficients of atomic bromine in inert gaseous media. The measured values are 0.191,O. 102,0.208,0.07 19,O. I96 and 0.122 cm2/s for Nz, CF,, 02, SFs, CO and CO*, respectively, at 1 atm and 300 K. The diffusion coefficient of Br-Brz was 0.0623 cm2/s which is close to the value reported previously. The diffusion coefficients of Br-inert gas systems were also calculated from the Lennard-Jones (6-12) parameters of eU (Br ) = 150 K and uw (Br ) = 3.6 16 8, determined previously from Br-rare gas systems. The similarity of the diffusion constants at 300 K between Br-inert gas and Kr-inert gas systems is discussed.
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The surf8ce diffusion coefficient of copper at 906ยฐC is evaluated utilizing a new technique involving the coalescence of two gas-filled bubbles in the interior of the metal. The value obtained is in good agreement with measurements by other techniques, and demonstrates the feasibility of this method
performed in a straight tube. It will be clear from this figure that accurate measurements can only be carried out at linear flow (2) velocitieslowerthan 20cm s-'.Tablesl,2,and3listthediffusion coefficients ofvariouscomponentscommonlyusedforcharacterization of the efficiency of reversed phase and st