Measurement of proteinase B activity in crude yeast extracts: A novel procedure of activation using pepsin
โ Scribed by Jaime Schwencke
- Book ID
- 102983500
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 591 KB
- Volume
- 118
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Proteinase
B activity in crude yeast extract is difficult to detect, unless the firmly bound peptide inhibitor is previously inactivated. Methods currently used to accomplish this inactivation suffer from serious limitations, particularly when applied to crude extracts obtained from yeast grown in complete media. These limitations are discussed on the basis of the kinetics of activation.
A novel procedure to unmask proteinase B activity, based on pepsin treatment of crude extracts, is described. Specific activity of proteinase B, determined after pepsin A treatment, is always two to three times higher than that obtained by other methods. The method proposed is simple, reliable, and can be applied to crude extracts stored at -20ยฐC for up to 1 week, repeatedly giving the same specific activity for proteinase B.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## Objective Serine proteinases activate the G proteinโcoupled receptor, proteinaseโactivated receptor 2 (PARโ2), via cleavage and exposure of a tethered ligand. PARโ2 is known to exert proinflammatory actions in a murine model of arthritis, since PARโ2โdeficient mice exhibit strikingl
Protein kinases and phosphatases play an important role in a variety of cellular functions. Thus, it is of interest to develop an assay system that can be used to quantify the activity of individual enzymes specifically in a crude cellular extract, is simple to perform, and is amenable to automation
ATP-sulfurylase (EC 2.7.7.4) catalyzes the first step in assimilatory sulfate reduction, forming adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (APS) and pyrophosphate from ATP and SO:-. The extractable activity of ATP-sulfurylase was determined in crude extracts from Phaseolus vulgaris by measuring the formation of A