## Abstract In this paper we obtain chromatic polynomials __P(G__; Ξ») of 2βconnected graphs of order __n__ that are maximum for positive integerβvalued arguments Ξ» β§ 3. The extremal graphs are cycles __C__~__n__~ and these graphs are unique for every Ξ» β§ 3 and __n__ β 5. We also determine max{__P(
Maximum chromatic polynomial of 3-chromatic blocks
β Scribed by Ioan Tomescu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 397 KB
- Volume
- 172
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
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β¦ Synopsis
In this paper it is proved that if the chromatic polynomial P(G; 2) is maximum for 2 = 3 in the class of 3-chromatic 2-connected graphs G of order n, then G is isomorphic to the graph consisting of C4 and Cn-l, having in common a path of length two for every even n/> 6. This solves a conjecture raised in (Tomescu, 1994). Also, the fourth maximum chromatic polynomial P(G; 2) for 2 = 3 in the class of 2-connected graphs of order n and all extremal graphs are deduced for every n >~ 5.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The chromatic polynomial ;X chromial) of a graph was first defined by Birkhoff in 1912, ;md gives the number of ways or" properly colov iing the vertices of the graph with any number of colours. A good survey of the b-sic facts about these polynomials may be found in the article by Read [ 3 3 . It
We consider a natural generalization of the chromatic polynomial of a graph. Let the symbol f (x 1 ,...,x m ) (H, Ξ») denote a number of different Ξ»-colourings of a hypergraph H = (X, E), where X = {v 1 , . . . , v n } and E = {e 1 , . . . , e m }, satisfying that in an edge e i there are used at lea
Let P(G, \*) denote the chromatic polynomial of a graph G. It is proved in this paper that for every connected graph G of order n and real number \* n, (\*&2) n&1 P(G, \*)&\*(\*&1) n&2 P(G, \*&1) 0. By this result, the following conjecture proposed by Bartels and Welsh is proved: P(G, n)(P(G, n&1))
## Abstract This paper proves that if __G__ is a graph (parallel edges allowed) of maximum degree 3, then Οβ²~__c__~(__G__)ββ€β11/3 provided that __G__ does not contain __H__~1~ or __H__~2~ as a subgraph, where __H__~1~ and __H__~2~ are obtained by subdividing one edge of __K__ (the graph with three