In this paper we present some results on the sequence of coefficients of the chromatic polynomial of a graph relative to the complete graph basis, that is, when it is expressed as the sum of the chromatic polynomials of complete graphs. These coefficients are the coefficients of what is often called
Chromatic polynomials of hypergraphs
✍ Scribed by Ewa Drgas-Burchardt; Ewa Łazuka
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 182 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0893-9659
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
We consider a natural generalization of the chromatic polynomial of a graph. Let the symbol f (x 1 ,...,x m ) (H, λ) denote a number of different λ-colourings of a hypergraph H = (X, E), where X = {v 1 , . . . , v n } and E = {e 1 , . . . , e m }, satisfying that in an edge e i there are used at least x i different colours. In the work we show that f (x 1 ,...,x m ) (H, λ) can be expressed by a polynomial in λ of degree n and as a sum of graph chromatic polynomials. Moreover, we present a reduction formula for calculating f (x 1 ,...,x m ) (H, λ). It generalizes the similar formulas observed by H. Whitney and R.P. Jones for standard colourings of graphs and hypergraphs respectively. We also study some coefficients of f (x 1 ,...,x m ) (H, λ) and their connection with the sizes of the edges of H.
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