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Malathion Toxicity: Effect on the Ovary of the Zebra Fish Brachydanio rerio (Cyprinidae)

โœ Scribed by Badre Alam Ansari; Dr. Kaushal Kumar


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
545 KB
Volume
72
Category
Article
ISSN
1434-2944

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โœฆ Synopsis


The nucleic acids (DNA and JXNA), protein content,s and the activity of alkaline phosphatase was significantly decreased in t.he ovary of Bruchydanio rerio after exposure to different concentrations of malathion, an organophosphorus pesticide. T0t.d free amino acids and acid phosphittnse act,ivity, however. were enhanced. The decrease in the measured parameters depended on both concentration and time. Histopathological studies revealed developmental arrest at a11 levels from oogonium t,o tertiary stage oocytes. After transfer to fresh water without the pesticide, there was a marked trend of recovery in all the parameters st,iidied.


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The early development of the zebra fish embryo, Brachydanio rerio (Hamilton) was studied under thermostatically controlled temperatures ranging from 13" to 35ยฐC. Regular and successive cleavages and a distinct continuity of morphological features proceed regularly between 23" and 34ยฐC. Embryos kept