We prove a lower bound, exponential in the eighth root of the input length, on the size of monotone arithmetic circuits that solve an NP problem related to clique detection. The result is more general than the famous lower bound of Razborov and Andreev, because the gates of the circuit are allowed t
Lower Bounds on the Depth of Monotone Arithmetic Computations
โ Scribed by Don Coppersmith; Baruch Schieber
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 128 KB
- Volume
- 15
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-064X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
dedicated to zvi galil's 50th birthday Consider an arithmetic expression of length n involving only the operations [+, _] and non-negative constants. We prove lower bounds on the depth of any binary computation tree over the same sets of operations and constants that computes such an expression. We exhibit a family of arithmetic expressions that requires computation trees of depth at least 1.5 log 2 n&O(1), thus proving a conjecture of S. R. Kosaraju (1986, in ``Proc. of the 18th ACM Symp. on Theory Computing,'' pp. 231 239). In contrast, Kosaraju showed how to compute such expressions with computation trees of depth 2 log 2 n+O(1).
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