We present a lower bound on the independence number of arbitrary hypergraphs in terms of the degree vectors. The degree vector of a vertex v is given by d is the number of edges of size m containing v. We define a function f with the property that any hypergraph H = (V, E) satisfies Ξ±(H) β₯ vβV f (d
Further results on the lower bounds of mean color numbers
β Scribed by F. M. Dong
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 181 KB
- Volume
- 48
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Let G be a graph with n vertices. The mean color number of G, denoted by (G), is the average number of colors used in all n-colorings of G. This paper proves that (G) ! (Q), where Q is any 2-tree with n vertices and G is any graph whose vertex set has an ordering x 1 ,x 2 , . . . ,x n such that x i is contained in a K 3 of G[V i ] for i ΒΌ 3,4, . . . ,n, where V i ΒΌ fx 1 ,x 2 , . . . ,x i g. This result improves two known results that (G) ! (O n ) where O n is the empty graph with n vertices, and (G) ! (T ) where T is a spanning tree of G.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract A Steiner quadruple system of order 2^__n__^ is __SemiβBoolean__ (SBQS(2^__n__^) in short) if all its derived triple systems are isomorphic to the pointβline design associated with the projective geometry __PG__(__n__β1, 2). We prove by means of explicit constructions that for any __n__
If a graph G with cycle rank p contains both spanning trees with rn and with n end-vertices, rn < n, then G has at least 2p spanning trees with k end-vertices for each integer k, rn < k < n. Moreover, the lower bound of 2p is best possible. [ l ] and Schuster [4] independently proved that such span