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Low energy ion scattering: surface preparation and analysis of Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 for photovoltaic applications

✍ Scribed by Téllez, Helena; Druce, John; Hall, Allen; Ishihara, Tatsumi; Kilner, John; Rockett, Angus


Book ID
125856025
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2014
Tongue
English
Weight
904 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
1062-7995

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Application of low-energy noble-gas ion
✍ van den Oetelaar, L. C. A.; van Benthem, H. E.; Helwegen, J. H. J. M.; Stapel, P 📂 Article 📅 1998 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 488 KB 👁 2 views

Low-energy noble-gas ion scattering (LEIS) probes the outermost atomic layer of a material, but a quantitative compositional analysis of this layer is not straightforward. It is demonstrated that quantiÐcation by calibration can be done, assuming that ion fractions and shielding e †ects are the same