Localization of polyphosphate in vacuoles ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae
✍ Scribed by K. Urech; M. Dürr; Th. Boller; A. Wiemken; J. Schwencke
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1978
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 405 KB
- Volume
- 116
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0302-8933
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Virtually all of the polyphosphate (PP) present in yeast protoplasts can be recovered in a crude particulate fraction if polybase-induced lysis is used for disrupting the protoplasts. This fraction contains most of the vacuoles, mitochondria and nuclei. Upon the purification of vacuoles the PP is enriched to the same extent as are the vacuolar markers. The amount of PP per vacuole is comparable to the amount of PP per protoplast. The possibility that PP is located in the cell wall is also considered. In the course of the incubation necessary for preparing protoplasts, 20% of the cellular PP is broken down. As this loss of PP occurs to the same extent in the absence of cell wall degrading enzymes, it is inferred that internal PP is metabolically degraded, no PP being located in the cell walls. It is concluded that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae most if not all of the PP is located in the vacuoles, at least under the growth conditions used.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Protoplasts of Saccharomyees cerevisiae synthesized and degraded trehalose when they were incubated in a medium containing traces of glucose and acetate. Such protoplasts were gently lyzed by the polybase method and a particulate and soluble fraction was prepared. Trehalose was found in the soluble
The presence of active mitochondria and oxidative metabolism is shown to be essential to maintain low inhibition levels by ethanol of the growth rate (#), fermentation rate (v) or respiration rate (Q) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae wild type strain $288C. Cells which have respiratory metabolism show Ki
Cytochrome P450 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an inducible enzyme system. Hitherto, its induction was related to semi-anaerobic culture conditions and high glucose concentrations in the growth medium respectively. Since glucose and oxygen are main regulatory effectors in this yeast, the relationshi