Tea polyphenols are known to inhibit a wide variety of enzymatic activities associated with cell proliferation and tumor progression. The molecular mechanisms of antiproliferation are remained to be elucidated. In this study, we investigated the effects of the major tea polyphenol (-)-epigallocatech
Localisation of EGF-Receptor mRNA in the nucleus of A431 cells by light microscopy.
✍ Scribed by Ody C.M. Sibon; Fons F.M. Cremers; Johannes Boonstra; Bruno M. Humbel; Arie J. Verkleij
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 996 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1065-6995
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
We have localized the mRNA of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF‐receptor) in nuclei of A431 cells by non‐radioactive in situ hybridization at the light microscopical level using digoxigenin‐labelled DNA probes. Both formaldehyde and glutaraldehyde fixations were tested before the hybridization was performed. Glutaraldehyde, compared with formaldehyde fixation, gives a less diffuse hybridization signal, which is easier to localize. Therefore, glutaraldehyde was used as a fixative in the hybridization experiments. It is demonstrated that the mRNA of the EGF‐receptor is present in restricted domains mainly located around the nucleolus. This location of the EGF‐receptor mRNA was unaltered after extraction of chromatin. Therefore it is concluded that the messenger RNA of the EGF‐receptor is attached to the nuclear matrix. A possible biological role for the location of mRNA of the EGF‐receptor around the nucleolus is discussed.
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EGF receptor-hyperproducing cells of squamous carcinoma origin were inoculated S.C. into the bilatero-abdominal regions of athymic mice and a mini-osmotic pump containing EGF was implanted on the back. After 2 weeks the tumors formed from 5 different cell lines in the presence of EGF weighed 3 to 6