Local interconversions between graphite and diamond structures
β Scribed by A.T. Balaban; D.J. Klein
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 465 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6223
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Chemically favorable local defects in the graphite lattice converting trigonally hybridized carbon atoms into tetrahedrally hybridized atoms connecting parallel layers are considered from a systematic viewpoint. Vice versa, local defects in the diamond net converting tetrahedrally hybridized carbon atoms into trigonally hybridized atoms without giving rise to polyradicals are examined. Some of these local transitions interconverting the two main allotropes of carbon may already occur in reality; the most likely are considered to be either the formation or the rupture of bridges between graphitic sheets involving (1) six electrons, analogous to the Diels-Alder reaction, and (2) pairs of 1,3-bonds between benzenoid rings.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A systematic study of the diamondΓgraphite structural phase transition in ultradisperse!dia! mond clusters obtained by the detonation technique is reported[ Samples of two types\ di}ering in the kinetics of detonation!product cooling\ were investigated[ The phase transition was achieved under heatin
Flux flow noise is investigated on niobium foils with isolated pinning structures such as a single grain boundary or a sample edge. Local analysis of the associated electric noise field in the sample shows that noise due to fluctuations of vortex velocity originates at these pinning structures. The
Two different mechanisms have been suggested to describe the interaction between the chemisorbed molecule and semiconductor surface during equilibrium disturbance. The correlation between the sorption subsystem, characterized by local quantummechanical parameters of a chemisorbed complex, and the el