## Abstract Different electrically neutral lipophilic di‐ and triamides were prepared and their ion selectivity in membranes studied. In membranes the ionophore __N__, __N′__‐diheptyl‐__N__, __N′__‐dimethyl‐succinamide prefers Ca^2+^ over Mg^2+^ by a factor of 20 but rejects Na^+^ and K^+^ in respe
Lipophilic Diamides as Ionophores for Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metal Cations
✍ Scribed by Daniel Erne; Daniel Ammann; Alex F. Zhukov; Felix Behm; Ernö Pretsch; Wilthelm Simon
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1982
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 489 KB
- Volume
- 65
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
A series of lipophilic N, N, N′,N′‐tetrasubstituted diamides were prepared and their selectivity in solvent polymeric membranes was studied, cis‐N, N, N′, N′‐Tetraisobutylcyclohexane‐1,2‐dicarboxamide induces a selectivity in membranes for Li^+^over alkaline earth metal cations and other alkali metal cations by a factor of about 1000 and 100 respectively. The ionophore N, N′‐diheptyl‐N,N′‐dimethylethylmalonamide is an attractive candidate for the use in microelectrodes for the determination of intracellular Mg^2+^‐activities.
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## Abstract __N, N__‐Dioctadecyl‐substituted lipophilic monoamides of certain dicarboxylic acids have been prepared. It is shown that they induce a transport of alkaline earth metal cations through solvent polymeric membranes coupled to a counter transport of hydrogen ions or K^+^. They proved to b
## Abstract A series of electrically neutral lipophilic di‐, tri‐, and tetra‐amides containing tertiary‐amine N‐atoms were prepared in order to investigate their selectivity for alkali and alkaline earth metal cations in solvent polymeric membranes. Considerable selectivity changes were observed fo
## Abstract The preparation of a series of non‐cyclic, uncharged ligands able to selectively complex alkali and alkaline earth metal cations is described. These molecules are designed to be used as carriers for cations through membranes. Some of the compounds show high Ca^2+^ and Na^+^ selectivity,